Jairell, Robert L. and R. A. Schmidt. 1987. Constructing scaled
models for snowdrift tests outdoors. Western Snow Conference
(Vancouver, BC; April 14-16,1987) Proceedings 55:166-169.
Jairell, Robert L. and R. A. Schmidt. 1988. Portable animal
protection shelter and wind screen. Western Snow Conference
(Kalispell, MT; April 19-21, 1988) Proceedings 56:170-173.
Jairell, Robert L. and R. A. Schmidt. 1989. Wind screening for
animal protection, snow control and stock water. Proc. The Range
Beef Cow Symposium XI, Rapid City, South Dakota. pp. 160-166.
Jairell, Robert L. and R. A. Schmidt. 1990. Snow fencing near pit
reservoirs to improve water supplies. Western Snow Conference
(Sacramento, CA; April 17-19, 1990) Proceedings 58:156-159.
Jairell, Robert L. and R. A. Schmidt. 1991. Taming blizzards for
animal protection, drift control, and stock water. The Range Beef
Cow Symposium XII (Fort Collins, CO; Dec. 3-5, 1991) Proceedings.
11 pp.
Jairell, Robert L. and R. A. Schmidt. 1992. Harvesting snow when
water levels are low. Western Snow Conference (Jackson, WY; April
14-16, 1992) Proceedings 60:121-124.
Jairell, R. L. and R. A. Schmidt. 1992. Snow fence do's and
don'ts. International Snow Science Workshop (Breckenridge, CO;
October 4-8, 1992) Proceedings 318- 322.
Jairell, Robert L. and R. A. Schmidt. 1995. Tree rows for snow
accumulation in stock ponds. Western Snow Conference (Reno, NV;
April 14-16, 1995) Proceedings 63: 152-155.
Jairell, R. L. and R. A. Schmidt, 1995. Pit-reservoir design for
storage of drifting snow. Workshop on Computer Applications in
Water Management (Fort Collins, CO; May 23-25, 1995) Great Plains
Agricultural Council Publication 154:114-117.
Jairell, R. L., R. D. Tabler, and R. A. Schmidt. 1984. Portable
ten-meter instrument mast. Western Snow Conference (Sun Valley,
ID; April 17-19, 1984) Proceedings 52:168-171.
Jairell, Robert L. and Ronald D. Tabler. 1985. Model studies of
snowdrifts formed by livestock shelters and pond embankments.
Western Snow Conference (Boulder, CO; April 16-18, 1985)
Proceedings 53:167-169.
Johnson, Kendall L. 1973. An enclosed weir for small streams in
snow country. USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range
Experiment Station, Fort Collins, CO. Research Note RM-238. 8 pp.
Johnson, Kendall L. 1974. A sleeved pit gage for summer
precipitation. USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and
Range Experiment Station, Fort Collins, CO. Research Note RM-256.
3 pp.
Johnson, Kendall L., and Ronald D. Tabler. 1973. An enclosed weir
for small streams in snow country. USDA Forest Service, Rocky
Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Fort Collins, CO.
Research Note RM-238.
Martinelli, M. 1964. Influence of gap width below vertical-slat
snow fence on size and location of lee drift. Bulletin of the
International Association of Scientific Hydrology, International
Union of Geodesy and Geophysics, IX Année, No. 4. pp. 48-57.
Martinelli, M. and A. D. Ozment. 1984. Controlling snow surface
measurements with a handheld calculator. Cold Regions Science and
Technology 9(3):277-281.
Martinelli, M. and A. D. Ozment. 1985a. Laboratory tests of a
motorized snow surface hardness gage. Cold Regions Science and
Technology 10:133-140. Martinelli, M. and A. D. Ozment.
1985b. Some strength features of natural snow surfaces that affect
snow drifting. Cold Regions Science and Technology 11:267-283.
Martinelli Jr., M., R. A. Schmidt, Jr., and Ronald D. Tabler.
1981. Research application helps solve blowing snow problems. In:
Proceedings, XVII IUFRO World Congress, Japan. International Union
of Forest Research Organizations. pp. 345-356.
Martinelli Jr., M., R. A. Schmidt, Jr., and Ronald D. Tabler.
1982. Technology transfer in snow control engineering. J.
Technology Transfer, 6(2): 27-37.
Meiman, Paul. 1991. Cost analysis of wind protection structures
for range beef cattle. Department of Range Management, University
of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, April 29, 1991. 15 pp.
Peterson, Thomas C. and R. A. Schmidt. 1984. Outdoor scale
modeling of shrub barriers in drifting snow. Agricultural and
Forest Meteorology 31:167-181.
Pomeroy, J. W. 1989. A process-based model of snowdrifting.
Annals of Glaciology 13:237-240.
Pomeroy, J. W. and D. M. Gray. 1990. Saltation of snow. Water
Resources Research 26(7):1583-1594.
Schmidt Jr., R. A. 1969. Wind profiles near the ground in an
adverse pressure gradient. In: American Geophys. Union Trans.
50(11): 621.
Schmidt, R. A. 1971. How to get the snow where you want it to go.
In: Skiing Area News, Vol. 6, No. 3, Summer 1971. 3 pp.
Schmidt, R. A., Jr. 1972. Sublimation of wind-transported snow--a
model. USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range
Experiment Station, Fort Collins, CO. Research Paper RM-90. 24 pp.
Schmidt, R. A. 1977. A system that measures blowing snow. USDA
Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station,
Fort Collins, CO. Research Paper RM-194. 80 pp.
Schmidt, R. A. 1978. Measuring visibility in blowing snow.
Transportation Research Circular, No. 193, March 1978.
Schmidt, R. A. 1980. Threshold wind-speeds and elastic impact in
snow transport. J. Glaciology 26(94):453-467.
Schmidt, R. A. 1981. Estimates of threshold windspeed from
particle sizes in blowing snow. Cold Regions Science and
Technology 4:187-193.
Schmidt, R. A. 1982a. Properties of blowing snow. Reviews of
Geophysics and Space Physics 20(1):39-44.
Schmidt, R. A. 1982b. Vertical profiles of wind speed, snow
concentration, and humidity in blowing snow. Boundary-Layer
Meteorology 23:223-246.
Schmidt, R. A. 1984. Measuring particle size and snowfall
intensity in drifting snow. Cold Regions Science and Technology
9:121-129.
Schmidt, R. A.. 1986a. Transport rate of drifting snow and the
mean wind speed profile. Boundary-Layer Meteorology 34:213-241.
Schmidt, R. A.. 1986b. Snow surface strength and the efficiency
of relocation by wind. American Water Resources Association,
Symposium: Cold Regions Hydrology (Fairbanks, AK; July, 1986)
Proceedings, Technical Publication Series TPS-86-1, pp. 355-358.
Schmidt, R. A., H. Gubler, and M. Hiller. 1984. Swiss
improvements of the FMCW radar for snow measurements. Western Snow
Conference (Sun Valley, ID; April 17- 19, 1984) Proceedings
52:24-32.
Schmidt, R. A. and Hal Hartman. 1986. Storage and redistribution
of snow upwind of an avalanche catchment. In: International Snow
Science Workshop (Homewood, CA; October 22-25, 1986) Proceedings,
pp. 37-40.
Schmidt, R. A., and E. W. Holub. 1971. Calibrating the snow
particle counter for particle size and speed. USDA Forest Service,
Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Fort Collins,
CO. Research Note RM-189. 8 pp.
Schmidt, R. A., Robert L. Jairell, and John W. Pomeroy. 1988.
Measuring snow interception and loss from an artificial conifer.
Western Snow Conference (Kalispell, MT; April 19-21, 1988)
Proceedings 56:166-169.
Schmidt, R. A. and Robert L. Jairell. 1994. Instantaneous
measurements of snowdrifts in small-scale modeling. Western Snow
Conference (Santa Fe, NM; April 18-21, 1994) Proceedings
62:147-151.
Schmidt, R.A. and R.L. Jairell, 1995. Seasonal transport of snow
by wind. In Workshop on Computer Applications in Water Management
(Fort Collins, CO; May 23- 25, 1995) Great Plains Agricultural
Council Publication 154:149-152.
Schmidt, R.A., R.L. Jairell, J.R. Brandle, E.S. Talke, and I.V.
Litvina. 1995. Windbreak Shelter as a Function of Wind Direction.
American Meteorological Society, Ninth Symposium on Meterological
Observations and Instrumentation, (Charlotte, NC, March 27-31,
1995) Preprints 269-274.
Schmidt, R. A., R. L. Jairell, and R. D. Tabler. 1994. Snowdrifts
and the aerodynamic drag on scaled-model shelterbelts. Western
Snow Conference (Santa Fe, NM; April 18-21, 1994) Proceedings
62:151-154.
Schmidt, R. A., Roland Meister, and Hansueli Gubler. 1984.
Comparison of snow drifting measurements at an alpine ridge crest.
Cold Regions Science and Technology 9:131-141.
Schmidt, R. A. and K. L. Randolph 1981. Predicting deposition of
blowing snow in trenches from particle trajectories. Western Snow
Conference (St. George, UT; April 14-16, 1981) Proceedings
49:34-42.
Schmidt, R. A. and D. S. Schmidt. 1987. Why are Wyoming snow
fences so tall? In: Seventh Annual AGU Front Range Branch
Hydrology Days (Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO; April
21-23, 1987) Proceedings pp. 58-66.
Schmidt, R. A., R. D. Tabler, and R. L. Jairell. 1982. A new
devise for sampling mass flux of blowing snow. Western Snow
Conference (Reno, NV; April 19-23, 1982) Proceedings 50:102-110.
Schmidt, R. A., E. S. Takle, J. R. Brandle, and I. V. Litvinia.
1995. Static Pressure at the Ground Under Atmospheric Flow Across
a Windbreak. American Meteorological Society, 11th Symposium on
Boundary Layers and Turbulence, (Charlotte, NC, March 27-31, 1995)
Preprints 517-520.
Schmidt, R. A. and C. A. Troendle. 1992. Sublimation of
intercepted snow as a global source of water vapor. Western Snow
Conference (Jackson, WY; April 14-16, 1992) Proceedings 60:1-9.
Schroeder, Max H. and David L. Sturges. 1980. Spraying of big
sagebrush with 2,4-D causes negligible stream contamination. J.
Range Management 33(4):311-312.
Sturges, David L. 1967. Water quality as affected by a Wyoming
mountain bog. Water Resources Research 3(4):1085-1089.
Sturges, David L. 1968. Hydrologic properties of peat from a
Wyoming mountain bog. Soil Science 106(4):262-264.
Sturges, David L. 1968. Evapotranspiration at a Wyoming mountain
bog. J. Soil and Water Conservation 23(1):
Sturges, David L. 1968. Gross alpha and beta radiation in waters
at a Wyoming mountain bog. Water Resources Research 4(1):159-162.
Sturges, David L. 1973. Soil moisture response to spraying big
sagebrush the year of treatment. J. of Range Management
26(6):444-447.
Sturges, David L. 1975. Hydrologic relations on undisturbed and
converted big sagebrush lands: The status of our knowledge. USDA
Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station,
Fort Collins, CO. Research Paper RM-140. 23 p.
Sturges, David L. 1975. Oversnow runoff events effect stream flow
and water quality. p. . In: Symposium on Snow Management on the
Great Plains (Bismarck, ND; July, 1975) Proceedings, Great Plains
Agricultural Council Publication 73:105-117.
Sturges, David L. 1975. Sediment transport from big sagebrush
watersheds. In: Watershed Manage. Symp. ASCE Irrig. and Drain.
Div. p. 728-738.
Sturges, David L. 1977. Snow accumulation and melt in sprayed and
undisturbed big sagebrush vegetation. USDA Forest Service, Rocky
Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Fort Collins, CO.
Research Note RM-348. 6 pp.
Sturges, David L. 1977. Soil moisture response to spraying big
sagebrush: A seven- year study and literature interpretation.
USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment
Station, Fort Collins, CO. Research Paper RM-188. 12 pp.
Sturges, David L. 1977. Soil water withdrawal and root
characteristics of big sagebrush. Am Mid. Nat. 98:257-274.
Sturges, David L. 1979. Hydrologic relations of sagebrush lands.
In: The sagebrush ecosystem: A Symposium (College of Natural
Resources, Utah State U., Logan) Proceedings p. 86-100.
Sturges, David L. 1980. Soil water withdrawal and root
distribution under grubbed, sprayed, and undisturbed big sagebrush
vegetation. Great Basin Naturalist 40(2):157- 164.
Sturges, David L. 1983. Long-term effects of big sagebrush
control on vegetation and soil water. J. Range Management.
36(6):760-765.
Sturges, David L. 1983. Shelterbelt establishment and growth at
a windswept Wyoming rangeland site. USDA Forest Service, Rocky
Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Fort Collins, CO.
Research Paper RM-243. 12 p.
Sturges, David L. 1983. Establishment and growth of shelterbelt
species and grass barriers on windswept Wyoming rangeland.
Transportation Research Record 913:4- 11.
Sturges, David L. 1984. Comparison of precipitation as measured
in gages protected by a modified Alter shield, Wyoming shield, and
stand of trees. Western Snow Conference (Sun Valley, ID; April
17-19, 1984) Proceedings 52:57-67.
Sturges, David L. 1986. Precipitation measured by dual gages,
Wyoming-shielded gages, and in a forest opening. American Water
Resources Association, Symposium: Cold Regions Hydrology
(Fairbanks, AK; July, 1986) Proceedings, Technical Publication
Series TPS-86-1, pp. 387-396.
Sturges, David L. 1986. Responses of vegetation and ground cover
to spraying a high elevation big sagebrush watershed with 2,4-D.
J. Range Manage. 39(2):141- 146.
Sturges, David L. 1986. Snow fencing to increase streamflow:
preliminary results. Western Snow Conference (Phoenix, AZ; April
15-17, 1986) Proceedings 54:18-28.
Sturges, David L. 1986. Benefits of snow management and N
fertilization on sagebrush range. In: Symposium on Snow
Management for Agriculture (Swift Current, Saskatchewan, Canada;
July 9-11, 1985), H. Steppuhn and W. Nicholaichuk, ed. Great
Plains Agricultural Council Publication No. 120, pp. 403-430.
Sturges, David L. 1989. Response of mountain big sagebrush to
induced snow accumulation. J. of Applied Ecology (1989). 26,
1035-1041.
Sturges, David L. 1989. Evaporation and seepage from a livestock
reservoir equipped with a snow fence for water recharge. Proc.
57th Western Snow Conference, April 18-20, 1989, Fort Collins,
Colorado. pp. 9-20.
Sturges, David L. 1990. Snow fencing to increase streamflow on
rangelands. Conference on Watershed Management, Irrigation
Division, ASCE (Durango, CO; July 9-11, 1990) Proceedings, pp.
145-154.
Sturges, David L. 1990. Icing affects fall discharge
characteristics of a rangeland stream. Western Snow Conference
(Sacramento, CA; April 17-19, 1990) Proceedings 58:164-167.
Sturges, David L. 1993. Soil-water and vegetation dynamics
through 20 years after big sagebrush control. J. Range Management
46:161-169, March 1993.
Sturges, David L. 1994. High-elevation watershed response to
sagebrush control in southcenteral Wyoming. Rocky Mountain Forest
and Range Experiment Station, Fort Collins, Colorado. Research
Paper RM-318. 18 pp.
Sturges, David L. and Ronald D. Tabler. 1981. Management of
blowing snow on sagebrush rangelands. J. Soil and Water
Conservation 36(5):287-292.
Sturges, D. L. and M. J. Trlica. 1978. Root weights and
carbohydrate reserves of big sagebrush. Ecology 59 (6):1282-1285.
Sturges, David L. and James C. Winter. 1989. Automated
collection of water quality and discharge data on streams. Western
Snow Conference (Fort Collins, CO; April 18-20, 1989) Proceedings
57:122-125.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1964. The root system of Artemesia tridentata
at 9,500 feet in Wyoming. Ecology 45(3):633-636.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1968. Soil moisture response to spraying big
sagebrush with 2,4-D. J. Range Management 21(1):12-15.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1968. Physical and economic design criteria for
induced snow accumulation projects. Water Resources Research
4(3):513-519.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1971. Design of a watershed snow fence system,
and first-year snow accumulation. Western Snow Conference
(Billings, MT; April 20-22, 1971) Proceedings 39:50-55.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1972. Evaluation of the first-year performance
of the Interstate-80 snow fence system. Final report on contract
16-247-CA prepared for the Wyoming Highway Department. August 15,
1972.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1973a. New snow fence design controls drifts,
improves visibility, reduces road ice. In: 46th Annual
Transportation Engineering Conference [University of Colorado;
Denver; Feb. 22-23, 1973] Proceedings: 16-27.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1973b. Snow fences improve highway safety.
Public Works 104(8):74-75.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1973c. Evaporation losses of windblown snow and
the potential for recovery. Western Snow Conference (Grand
Junction, CO; April 17-19, 1973) Proceedings 41:75-79.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1974. New engineering criteria for snow fence
systems. Transportation Research Record 506:65-78.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1975a. Estimating the transport and evaporation
of blowing snow. In: Symposium on Snow Management on the Great
Plains (Bismarck, ND; July, 1975) Proceedings, Great Plains
Agricultural Council Publication 73:85-104.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1975b. Predicting profiles of snowdrifts in
topographic catchments. Western Snow Conference (Coronado, CA;
April 23-25, 1975) Proceedings 43:87-89.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1979. Visibility in blowing snow and
applications in traffic operation. In: Snow Removal and Ice
Control Research. Transportation Research Board Special Report 185
(Proceedings 2nd International Symposium, Hanover, NH; May 15-19,
1978). pp. 208-214.
Tabler, Ronald D.. 1980a. Geometry and density of drifts formed
by snow fences. Journal of Glaciology, Vol. 26, No. 94, 1980. pp.
405-419.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1980b. Self-similarity of wind profiles in
blowing snow allows outdoor modeling. J. Glaciology 26:421-434.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1982. Frequency distribution of annual peak
water-equivalent on Wyoming snow courses. Western Snow Conference
(Reno, NV; April 19-23, 1982) Proceedings 50:139-147.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1984. Using visual range data for highway
operations in blowing snow. Optical Engineering 23(1):055-061.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1985. Ablation rates of snow fence drifts at
2300-meters elevation in Wyoming. Western Snow Conference
(Boulder, CO; April 16-18, 1985) Proceedings 53:1-12.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1986. Snow fence handbook (Release 1.0).
Tabler and Associates, Laramie, WY. 169 pp.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1987. Slide rule for snow fence design.
Western Snow Conference (Vancouver, BC, Canada; April 14-16,1987)
Proceedings 55:162-165.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1988. Estimating dates of the snow accumulation
season. Western Snow Conference (Kalispell, MT; April 19-21, 1988)
Proceedings 56:35-42.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1989. Snow fence technology: State of the art.
In: First International Conference on Snow Engineering (Santa
Barbara, CA; July 10-15, 1988), U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, Cold
Regions Research Laboratory, Special Report 89-6:297-306.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1991a. Snow fence guide. Strategic Highway
Research Program, SHRP-H-320, National Research Council, Washington
DC, 61 pp. (Available from the Transportation Research Board, Box
289, Washington, D.C. 20055; telephone (202) 334-3214; fax (202)
334-2519. A 21-minute video, "Effective Snow Fences" is also
available.)
Tabler, Ronald D. 1991b. Snow transport as a function of wind
speed and height. In: Cold Regions Engineering. Proceedings, Cold
Regions Sixth International Specialty Conference TCCP/ASCE (West
Lebanon, NH; Feb. 26-28, 1991), pp. 729-738.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1992. What's new in fencing for snow, wind and
sand. In Proceedings of the 97th Annual Conference, American
Railway Bridge and Building Association (Chicago, IL; September
21-23, 1992) pp. 188-194.
Tabler, Ronald D. 1994. Design guidelines for the control of blowing
and drifting snow. Strategic Highway Research Program, SHRP-H-381,
National Research Council, Washington DC, February 1994. 364 pp.
(Available from the Transportation Research Board, Box 289, Washington,
D.C. 20055; telephone (202) 334-3214; fax (202) 334-2519.
Tabler, Ronald D., C. S. Benson, B.W. Santana and P. Ganguly 1990.
Estimating snow transport from wind speed records; Estimates
versus measurements at Prudhoe Bay, Alaska. Western Snow
Conference (Sacramento, CA; April 17-19, 1990) Proceedings 58:61-72
Tabler, Ronald D. and Richard P. Furnish. 1982. Benefits and
costs of snow fences on Wyoming Interstate-80. Transportation
Research Record 860:13-20.
Tabler, Ronald D. and Robert L. Jairell. 1971. A recording gage
for blowing snow. USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and
Range Experiment Station, Fort Collins, CO. Research Note RM-193.
7 pp.
Tabler, Ronald D., and Robert L. Jairell. 1980. Studying
snowdrifting problems with small-scale models outdoors. Western
Snow Conference (Laramie, WY; April 15-17, 1980) Proceedings
48:1-13.
